Publication detail

The impact of single and combined amendment of elemental sulphur and graphene oxide on soil microbiome and nutrient transformation activities

HAMMERSCHMIEDT, T. HOLÁTKO, J. BYTEŠNÍKOVÁ, Z. ŠKARPA, P. RICHTERA, L. KINTL, A. PEKÁRKOVÁ, J. KUČERÍK, J. JASKULSKA, I. RADZIEMSKA, M. VALOVÁ, R. MALÍČEK, O. BRTNICKÝ, M.

Original Title

The impact of single and combined amendment of elemental sulphur and graphene oxide on soil microbiome and nutrient transformation activities

Type

journal article in Scopus

Language

English

Original Abstract

Background: Sulphur (S) deficiency has emerged in recent years in European soils due to the decreased occurrence of acid rains. Elemental sulphur (S0) is highly beneficial as a source of S in agriculture, but it must be oxidized to a plant-accessible form. Micro- or nano-formulated S0 may undergo accelerated transformation, as the oxidation rate of S0 indirectly depends on particle size. Graphene oxide (GO) is a 2D-carbon-based nanomaterial with benefits as soil amendment, which could modulate the processes of S0 oxidation. Micro-and nano-sized composites, comprised of S0 and GO, were tested as soil amendments in a pot experiment with unplanted soil to assess their effects on soil microbial biomass, activity, and transformation to sulphates. Fourteen different variants were tested, based on solely added GO, solely added micro- or nano-sized S0 (each in three different doses) and on a combination of all S0 doses with GO. Results: Compared to unamended soil, nano-S0 and nano-S0+GO increased soil pH(CaCl2). Micro-S0 (at a dose 4 g kg−1) increased soil pH(CaCl2), whereas micro-S0+GO (at a dose 4 g kg−1) decreased soil pH(CaCl2). The total bacterial and ammonium oxidizer microbial abundance decreased due to micro-S0 and nano-S0 amendment, with an indirect dependence on the amended dose. This trend was alleviated by the co-application of GO. Urease activity showed a distinct response to micro-S0+GO (decreased value) and nano-S0+GO amendment (increased value). Arylsulfatase was enhanced by micro-S0+GO, while sulphur reducing bacteria (dsr) increased proliferation due to high micro-S0 and nano-S0, and co-amendment of both with GO. In comparison to nano-S0, the amendment of micro-S0+GO more increased soluble sulphur content more significantly. Conclusions: Under the conditions of this soil experiment, graphene oxide exhibited a significant effect on the process of sulphur oxidation.

Keywords

Bacteria; Fungi; Nanoparticles; Oxidation; Soil enzymes; Soil sulphate

Authors

HAMMERSCHMIEDT, T.; HOLÁTKO, J.; BYTEŠNÍKOVÁ, Z.; ŠKARPA, P.; RICHTERA, L.; KINTL, A.; PEKÁRKOVÁ, J.; KUČERÍK, J.; JASKULSKA, I.; RADZIEMSKA, M.; VALOVÁ, R.; MALÍČEK, O.; BRTNICKÝ, M.

Released

15. 10. 2024

Publisher

Elsevier Ltd

Location

Amstrdam

ISBN

2405-8440

Periodical

Heliyon

Year of study

10

Number

19

State

United States of America

Pages from

1

Pages to

13

Pages count

13

URL

Full text in the Digital Library

BibTex

@article{BUT193992,
  author="Tereza {Hammerschmiedt} and Jiří {Holátko} and Zuzana {Bytešníková} and Petr {Škarpa} and Lukáš {Richtera} and Antonín {Kintl} and Jana {Pekárková} and Jiří {Kučerík} and Iwona {Jaskulska} and Maja {Radziemska} and Radmila {Valová} and Ondřej {Malíček} and Martin {Brtnický}",
  title="The impact of single and combined amendment of elemental sulphur and graphene oxide on soil microbiome and nutrient transformation activities",
  journal="Heliyon",
  year="2024",
  volume="10",
  number="19",
  pages="13",
  doi="10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38439",
  issn="2405-8440",
  url="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024144702?pes=vor&utm_source=scopus&getft_integrator=scopus"
}