Publication detail
Effect of heat treatment and hot isostatic pressing on the structure and mechanical properties of Inconel 939 manufactured via casting and LPBF
SEDLÁK, J. ZOUHAR, J. POKORNÝ, Z. ROBL, J. KOLOMÝ, Š. PAGÁČ, M. KOUŘIL, K.
Original Title
Effect of heat treatment and hot isostatic pressing on the structure and mechanical properties of Inconel 939 manufactured via casting and LPBF
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
The powder bed fusion method is one of the metal additive technologies, which can be used for the fabrication of difficult-to-process materials, such as cobalt and nickel superalloys. Inconel 939 is an example of a nickel superalloy widely used in constructions subjected to high temperatures such as industrial gas turbines. The current paper studies the effect of heat treatment and Hot Isostatic Pressing (HIP) on the structure and mechanical properties of additively manufactured (AM) Inconel 939. Mechanical properties i.e., tensile yield strength, ultimate tensile strength, and creep resistance were observed after the heat treatment (comprised of annealing and subsequent aging), HIP, and compared to the conventionally casted material. HIP post-process caused an increase of 5.73 % and 3.81 % in ultimate tensile strength at the room temperature as well as at the elevated temperature. A detailed analysis of the microstructure of AM and casting samples via light and electron microscopy was performed. The maximum grain sizes in AM samples were similar (122.9 μm and 127.2 μm in the axis and periphery, respectively), while the grain size in casting samples exhibited a mean equivalent circle diameter of 440 μm in the axial region and 398 μm in the vicinity of the peripheral region.
Keywords
Inconel 939, Powder bed fusion, Hot isostatic pressing, Creep resistance, Microstructure, Mechanical properties
Authors
SEDLÁK, J.; ZOUHAR, J.; POKORNÝ, Z.; ROBL, J.; KOLOMÝ, Š.; PAGÁČ, M.; KOUŘIL, K.
Released
30. 4. 2025
Publisher
Elsevier
ISBN
1526-6125
Periodical
Journal of Manufacturing Processes
Year of study
145
Number
1
State
United States of America
Pages from
556
Pages to
570
Pages count
15
URL
Full text in the Digital Library
BibTex
@article{BUT197922,
author="Josef {Sedlák} and Jan {Zouhar} and Zdeněk {Pokorný} and Jan {Robl} and Štěpán {Kolomý} and Marek {Pagáč} and Karel {Kouřil}",
title="Effect of heat treatment and hot isostatic pressing on the structure and mechanical properties of Inconel 939 manufactured via casting and LPBF",
journal="Journal of Manufacturing Processes",
year="2025",
volume="145",
number="1",
pages="556--570",
doi="10.1016/j.jmapro.2025.04.082",
issn="1526-6125",
url="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S152661252500502X"
}Documents