Publication result detail

Development of novel environmentally friendly polyurethane foams

DAVID, J.; VOJTOVÁ, L.; BEDNAŘÍK, K.; KUČERÍK, J.; VÁVROVÁ, M.; JANČÁŘ, J.

Original Title

Development of novel environmentally friendly polyurethane foams

English Title

Development of novel environmentally friendly polyurethane foams

Type

Peer-reviewed article not indexed in WoS or Scopus

Original Abstract

To prepare polyurethaner materials with improved recycling properties by modifing with starch or cellulose derivatives. capability, new fexible biodegradable polyurethane foams, in which non-degradable polyether polyol was partly substituted by the bio-polyols based on cellulose or starch derivatives were synthesized. The incorporation of bio- polyols into the foams structures as well as their influence on the foam thermal stability was assessed by Fourier- transformed infrared spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis analyses. The ecotoxicological aspects of the newly synthesized foams were investigated by extracting the samples using freshwater as a solvent followed by applying the microbiotest screening toxkit under trade name Thamnotoxkit F(TM) with larvae of freshwater shrimps Thamnocephalus platyurus.

English abstract

To prepare polyurethaner materials with improved recycling properties by modifing with starch or cellulose derivatives. capability, new fexible biodegradable polyurethane foams, in which non-degradable polyether polyol was partly substituted by the bio-polyols based on cellulose or starch derivatives were synthesized. The incorporation of bio- polyols into the foams structures as well as their influence on the foam thermal stability was assessed by Fourier- transformed infrared spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis analyses. The ecotoxicological aspects of the newly synthesized foams were investigated by extracting the samples using freshwater as a solvent followed by applying the microbiotest screening toxkit under trade name Thamnotoxkit F(TM) with larvae of freshwater shrimps Thamnocephalus platyurus.

Keywords

Polyurethane foams, Biodegradable, Ecotoxicology, Screening toxkits, Microbiotests, Thermal analysis, Infrared spectroscopy

Key words in English

Polyurethane foams, Biodegradable, Ecotoxicology, Screening toxkits, Microbiotests, Thermal analysis, Infrared spectroscopy

Authors

DAVID, J.; VOJTOVÁ, L.; BEDNAŘÍK, K.; KUČERÍK, J.; VÁVROVÁ, M.; JANČÁŘ, J.

RIV year

2011

Released

17.09.2009

Publisher

Springer Verlag

Location

Berlin/Heidelberg

ISBN

1610-3653

Periodical

Environmental Chemistry Letters

Volume

8

Number

4

State

Federal Republic of Germany

Pages from

381

Pages to

385

Pages count

5

BibTex

@article{BUT48708,
  author="Jan {David} and Lucy {Vojtová} and Karel {Bednařík} and Jiří {Kučerík} and Milada {Vávrová} and Josef {Jančář}",
  title="Development of novel environmentally friendly polyurethane foams",
  journal="Environmental Chemistry Letters",
  year="2009",
  volume="8",
  number="4",
  pages="381--385",
  doi="10.1007/s10311-009-0236-8",
  issn="1610-3653"
}