Publication result detail

Immobilization of Sr2+, Bi3+ and Zn2+ in Alkali-activated Materials Based on Blast Furnace Slag and Fly Ash

KOPLÍK, J.; SOLNÝ, T.; KALINA, L.; MÁSILKO, J.

Original Title

Immobilization of Sr2+, Bi3+ and Zn2+ in Alkali-activated Materials Based on Blast Furnace Slag and Fly Ash

English Title

Immobilization of Sr2+, Bi3+ and Zn2+ in Alkali-activated Materials Based on Blast Furnace Slag and Fly Ash

Type

Paper in proceedings (conference paper)

Original Abstract

It is well known, that alkali-activated materials (AAMs) are suitable for immobilization of heavy metals and other hazardous materials. This study is focused on the characterization of inhibition of three metals – Sr2+, Bi3+ and Zn2+ in alkali-activated matrices. Two type of matrices were prepared – alkali-activated blast furnace slag (BFS) and alkali-activated fly ash (FA). Sodium water glass was used as alkaline activator. The ability of these matrices to fix the metals were proved by leaching tests. Compressive strength was measured to characterize mechanical properties of the matrices. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) was used to examine distribution and chemical state of metals within the matrices. The observed metals mainly formed the insoluble compounds after alkali activation.

English abstract

It is well known, that alkali-activated materials (AAMs) are suitable for immobilization of heavy metals and other hazardous materials. This study is focused on the characterization of inhibition of three metals – Sr2+, Bi3+ and Zn2+ in alkali-activated matrices. Two type of matrices were prepared – alkali-activated blast furnace slag (BFS) and alkali-activated fly ash (FA). Sodium water glass was used as alkaline activator. The ability of these matrices to fix the metals were proved by leaching tests. Compressive strength was measured to characterize mechanical properties of the matrices. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) was used to examine distribution and chemical state of metals within the matrices. The observed metals mainly formed the insoluble compounds after alkali activation.

Keywords

alkali-activated materials; immobilization; blast furnace slag; fly ash

Key words in English

alkali-activated materials; immobilization; blast furnace slag; fly ash

Authors

KOPLÍK, J.; SOLNÝ, T.; KALINA, L.; MÁSILKO, J.

RIV year

2019

Released

22.01.2018

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications

Location

Switzerland

Book

Non-Traditional Cement and Concrete

ISBN

1013-9826

Periodical

Key Engineering Materials (print)

Number

761

State

Swiss Confederation

Pages from

15

Pages to

18

Pages count

4

URL

https://www.scientific.net/KEM.761.15

BibTex

@inproceedings{BUT144775,
  author="Jan {Koplík} and Tomáš {Solný} and Lukáš {Kalina} and Jiří {Másilko}",
  title="Immobilization of Sr2+, Bi3+ and Zn2+ in Alkali-activated Materials Based on Blast Furnace Slag and Fly Ash",
  booktitle="Non-Traditional Cement and Concrete",
  year="2018",
  journal="Key Engineering Materials (print)",
  number="761",
  pages="15--18",
  publisher="Trans Tech Publications",
  address="Switzerland",
  doi="10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.761",
  issn="1013-9826",
  url="https://www.scientific.net/KEM.761.15"
}