Detail publikačního výsledku

Effects of corona space charge polarity and liquid phase ion mobility on the shape and velocities of water jets in the spindle jet and precession modes of water electro-spray

PONGRÁC, B.; KRČMA, F.; DOSTÁL, L.; KIM, H.-H.;, HOMOLA, T.; MACHALA, Z.

Originální název

Effects of corona space charge polarity and liquid phase ion mobility on the shape and velocities of water jets in the spindle jet and precession modes of water electro-spray

Anglický název

Effects of corona space charge polarity and liquid phase ion mobility on the shape and velocities of water jets in the spindle jet and precession modes of water electro-spray

Druh

Článek WoS

Originální abstrakt

The paper presents the experimental study of the effect of ions of different mobilities (H+, Cl−, Li+ and OH−) in electrosprayed water solutions under atmospheric pressure conditions in air and in SF6 background gas. Generally, at the atmospheric air conditions, the main difference between water electrospray (ES) in positive and in negative polarities is the shape and elongation direction of the water jets propagating from the charged nozzle. These phenomena can be associated with the movement of ions in water (i.e. the mobility of ions) or with the influence of the corona discharge and its ionic space charge. A comparison of HCl and LiOH water solutions with inversed mobility ratios of cations and anions showed that the mobility of ions inside the liquid is not an important parameter determining this difference between two ES polarities. The combined measurements in atmospheric air and SF6 gas clearly showed that the only important factor determining the different shapes and propagations of the water jets for both polarities is the corona discharge and its ionic space charge.

Anglický abstrakt

The paper presents the experimental study of the effect of ions of different mobilities (H+, Cl−, Li+ and OH−) in electrosprayed water solutions under atmospheric pressure conditions in air and in SF6 background gas. Generally, at the atmospheric air conditions, the main difference between water electrospray (ES) in positive and in negative polarities is the shape and elongation direction of the water jets propagating from the charged nozzle. These phenomena can be associated with the movement of ions in water (i.e. the mobility of ions) or with the influence of the corona discharge and its ionic space charge. A comparison of HCl and LiOH water solutions with inversed mobility ratios of cations and anions showed that the mobility of ions inside the liquid is not an important parameter determining this difference between two ES polarities. The combined measurements in atmospheric air and SF6 gas clearly showed that the only important factor determining the different shapes and propagations of the water jets for both polarities is the corona discharge and its ionic space charge.

Klíčová slova

Corona discharge; Electrospray; High-speed camera; Ion mobility; Polarity effect

Klíčová slova v angličtině

Corona discharge; Electrospray; High-speed camera; Ion mobility; Polarity effect

Autoři

PONGRÁC, B.; KRČMA, F.; DOSTÁL, L.; KIM, H.-H.;, HOMOLA, T.; MACHALA, Z.

Rok RIV

2017

Vydáno

01.11.2016

ISSN

0021-8502

Periodikum

JOURNAL OF AEROSOL SCIENCE

Svazek

101

Číslo

1

Stát

Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Strany od

196

Strany do

206

Strany počet

11

BibTex

@article{BUT128745,
  author="PONGRÁC, B. and KRČMA, F. and DOSTÁL, L. and KIM, H.-H. and , HOMOLA, T. and MACHALA, Z.",
  title="Effects of corona space charge polarity and liquid phase ion mobility on the shape and velocities of water jets in the spindle jet and precession modes of water electro-spray",
  journal="JOURNAL OF AEROSOL SCIENCE",
  year="2016",
  volume="101",
  number="1",
  pages="196--206",
  doi="10.1016/j.jaerosci.2016.08.008",
  issn="0021-8502"
}